EV platform
SPA2
Scalable Product Architecture 2Het grote-SUV-platform van Volvo en Polestar, software-defined en gebouwd rond een centrale computer. Hét voorbeeld van platform-evolutie: zowel de EX90 als de Polestar 3 startten op 400V en stapten per modeljaar 2026 over op een 800V-architectuur — dezelfde auto, fundamenteel sneller aan de laadpaal.
SPA2 is the EV platform of Geely Group, in production since 2024, with a 400V → 800V architecture. The SPA2 platform carries 2 models from 2 brands. The WLTP range of the current variants on SPA2 runs from 572 to 635 km.
BrandsVolvo · Polestar
Since2024
Architecture400V → 800V
ChemistryNMC li-ion
Wheelbase2,98 – 2,99 m
Model
Generation
Variant
Volvo EX90 · Single
NMC cellsLFP cellse-motor
Volvo EX90
Single2026+ · 800V· verified| Battery (gross) | 92 kWh NMC |
|---|---|
| Battery (usable) | 88 kWh |
| Drivetrain | RWD |
| Power | 245 kW |
| Motors | 1× · 0 front / 1 rear |
| WLTP range | 572 km |
| Real range (estimate) | ±460 km |
| Max DC charging | 310 kW |
| 10 → 80% | ±23 min |
Charging speed per variant
peak DC charging power · 10 → 80%
Models on this platform
WLTPreal (estimate)
Platform evolution
- 2022EX90 onthuldSoftware-defined, centrale computer, lidar
- 2024Productie-startEX90 en Polestar 3 komen op de markt op de 400V-architectuur
- 2025Sprong naar 800VEX90 en Polestar 3 modeljaar 2026 stappen over op 800V, met kleinere pakketten en kortere laadtijden
- 2026Twee generaties naast elkaarDe 400V-modeljaren blijven in het wagenpark; nieuwe leveringen zijn 800V
Frequently asked questions
- Which models are built on the SPA2 platform?
- The SPA2 platform carries Volvo EX90 and Polestar 3.
- Which group owns the SPA2 platform and how long has it been in production?
- The SPA2 platform was developed by Geely Group, has been in production since 2024 and runs at 400V → 800V.
- Does the Volvo EX90 (2026+) charge faster than the previous generation?
- The Volvo EX90 (2026+) charges at a peak of 350 kW, against 250 kW for the 2024–2025 generation.
- Which variant on the SPA2 platform charges fastest?
- The Volvo EX90 Twin charges on the SPA2 platform at a peak of 350 kW and goes from 10 to 80% in ±23 minutes.